What are the differences in the ways children of different age groups play with household toys
Release Date:
2025-12-17
The way children of different age groups play house will change with the development of cognition, language, and social skills, and the core differences are reflected in the complexity of gameplay, social participation, and depth of character understanding.
The way children of different age groups play house will change with the development of cognition, language, and social skills, and the core differences are reflected in the complexity of gameplay, social participation, and depth of character understanding.
1. 2-3 years old: Self centered simple imitation
The gameplay focuses on "single actions" and often repeats simple actions seen in reality, such as using a toy spoon to "eat" or covering a doll with a blanket, without connecting them into a complete plot.
Social interaction is mainly based on "parallel games", and even when playing with other children, they play their own games with little interaction or cooperation.
The understanding of the character is limited to "doing actions", such as picking up a stethoscope and thinking of oneself as a "doctor", but not clear about the specific responsibilities of the doctor.
2. 4-5 years old: Starting to collaborate in narrative games
The gameplay has been upgraded to "have a simple plot", which can connect multiple actions together, such as "buy groceries first → cook at home → feed the doll", and also add one's own imagination, such as "the doll is sick and needs to go to the doctor".
Actively "seek cooperation" in social interaction, they will actively invite partners to join, negotiate and assign roles (such as "you are a mother, I am a baby"), start to learn to share toys and take turns to participate.
A deeper understanding of the roles, knowing the basic responsibilities of different roles, such as "doctors need to auscultate and prescribe medicine for patients" and "teachers need to teach children how to sing".
3. Ages 6 and above: Complex collaborative role-playing
The gameplay presents a "complex plot+rule setting", with detailed scenes and plots designed, such as simulating a "supermarket opening", dividing tasks among "cashiers, guides, customers", and establishing rules for "payment" and "change".
Socially emphasizing 'deep collaboration', able to discuss plot development around common goals, resolve conflicts in the game (such as' what if the customer doesn't bring money '), and even divide labor to prepare' props' (using colored paper as currency).
The understanding of the character is close to "realistic logic", able to imitate the tone, expression, and behavior of the character, such as imitating the tone of the teacher when playing the role of "teacher" and showing a serious attitude when playing the role of "doctor".
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